Photo by Polina Kuzovkova on Unsplash
ESL Lesson: Business, Self-Discovery & Finance Part 1
Objective:
Students will continue to improve their reading comprehension, vocabulary, and critical thinking skills through the story “Business, Self-Discovery and Finance.”
Duration:
45 minutes
ESL课程计划:商海浮沉、自我探索与金融人生(第一部分)
学习目标:
透过本故事〈商海浮沉、自我探索与金融人生〉,提升学生的阅读理解能力、词汇量以及批判思考能力。
花费时间:
45分钟
Photo by Ricardo Resende on Unsplash
Pre-Reading Vocabulary (10 minutes)
Key Vocabulary:
Fortress (n) - A large, strong building or group of buildings that can be defended from attack. * “Inside the towering glass fortress of Citigroup’s European headquarters, whispers spread like wildfire.”
Seismic (adj) - Having a strong or widespread impact; relating to earthquakes or other vibrations of the earth. * “The departure of their top equity capital markets banker, Jonathan Blake, was not just a resignation; it was a seismic shift.”
Turmoil (n) - A state of great disturbance, confusion, or uncertainty. * “Jonathan sat in his corner office, the city skyline a silent witness to his turmoil.”
Treacherous (adj) - Hazardous because of presenting hidden or unpredictable dangers. * “He had spent over a decade climbing the corporate ladder, navigating the treacherous waters of high finance with a blend of charm and ruthless efficiency.”
Incessantly (adv) - Without interruption; constantly. * “His phone buzzed incessantly with messages from colleagues and competitors alike.”
Poignant (adj) - Causing a strong sense of sadness or regret. * “It was his resignation letter, a quick yet poignant farewell to the firm that had been his second home.”
Hesitantly (adv) - In a tentative or unsure manner. * ““Jonathan, are you sure about this?” His assistant, Emily, stood hesitantly at the door.”
Contemplating (adj) - Looking thoughtfully for a long time at; thinking about. * “Jonathan leaned back in his chair, contemplating the question.”
Inevitable (adj) - Certain to happen; unavoidable. * “Jonathan sighed, knowing this conversation was inevitable.”
Precipice (n) - A very steep rock face or cliff, typically a tall one; a situation of great danger. * “But now, standing at the precipice of change, he felt a strange mix of fear and excitement.”
Unwavering (adj.) - Steady or resolute; strong of heart and action. * “Jonathan met his gaze, unwavering.”
Closure (n) - A sense of resolution or conclusion at the end of an artistic work or a life event. * “As he walked through the corridors of Citi for what might be the last time, he felt a sense of closure.”
阅读前的准备 (10分钟)
重要单词:
Fortress (n):一座又大又坚实的建筑物或建筑群,可以抵御外来的攻击。 * "在花旗集团的欧洲总部──那座高大的玻璃堡垒中,议论声如野火般迅速蔓延。"
Seismic (adj):能够产生巨大或广泛影响的;与地震或其他地球的震动有关的。 * "他们的股票资本市场顶尖银行家──Jonathan Blake决定离开,这不仅仅是简单的辞职,而是一场撼动全局的剧变。"
Turmoil (n):混乱、疑惑或充满不确定的状态。 * "Jonathan坐在办公室的角落,城市的天际线静静地目睹了他内心的挣扎。"
Treacherous (adj):因隐藏或无法预测的危险而可能造成伤害的。 * "他花了超过十年的时间,一步一步攀爬这个企业的升迁阶梯,以一种冷酷无情、只追求效率、同时带有一些个人魅力的方式,引领着大家度过高阶金融界的险境。"
Incessantly (adv):没有间断;持续的。 * "他的手机不断震动,看起来像是他的同事们和竞争者们传来的信息。"
Poignant (adj):产生一种强烈的悲伤或后悔的感觉。 * "那是他的辞职信,一封简洁却承载着苦涩的告别信,送给这个曾经是他第二个家的公司。"
Hesitantly (adv):用一种试探的或不确定的态度。 * "「Jonathan,你真的确定吗?」他的助理Emily犹豫地站在门口。"
Contemplating (adj):若有所思地凝视良久;思考。 * " Jonathan靠在椅背上,思索着这个问题。"
Inevitable (adj):必然会发生的;无法避免的。 * " Jonathan叹了口气,他知道这场谈话是无法避免的。"
Precipice (n):一个非常陡峭,且大多非常高的岩石面或峭壁;一个极度危险的情况。 * "但现在,站在改变的悬崖边,他有种奇妙的感觉,参杂了恐惧与兴奋。"
Unwavering (adj):稳定或坚决的;心志坚定且行动果断。 * " Jonathan与他对视,目光没一丝动摇。"
Closure (n):在完成一个艺术作品或经历一场生命历练后一种圆满或释然的感觉。 * "当他可能是最后一次走过花旗的走廊时,他感到一切圆满结束了。"
Photo by Nikunj Singh on Unsplash
Reading Activity (20 minutes)
Reading: Chapter 1: The Departure
The sun had barely risen over the bustling streets of London when the news broke. Inside the towering glass fortress of Citigroup’s European headquarters, whispers spread like wildfire. The departure of their top equity capital markets banker, Jonathan Blake, was not just a resignation; it was a seismic shift.
Jonathan sat in his corner office, the city skyline a silent witness to his turmoil. He had spent over a decade climbing the corporate ladder, navigating the treacherous waters of high finance with a blend of charm and ruthless efficiency. But today, as he looked out over the Thames, he felt a pang of uncertainty.
Am I sure about this? He asked himself. He was taking a risk leaving his position. He was going to change his life forever. That had been the promise he had made himself. The son of driven immigrants, Jonathan had only ever known the drive to achieve more. Yet, he had promised himself to take time and reflect on what he really wanted.
His phone buzzed incessantly with messages from colleagues and competitors alike. He ignored them. Some were shocked, others curious, and a few were already circling like vultures, eager to capitalize on the power vacuum his departure would create.
Jonathan let his phone buzz perpetually, not even bothering to silence it. He was focusing instead on the email draft open on his screen. It was his resignation letter, a concise yet poignant farewell to the firm that had been his second home.
“Jonathan, are you sure about this?” His assistant, Emily, stood hesitantly at the door. She had been with him since his early days at Citi, and the thought of his departure left her visibly shaken.
He knew this decision affected her too. She still needed a few more accreditations before she could do what she had been doing for Jonathan by herself. However, Jonathan knew she would be fine. She was too clever and resourceful.
However, he still turned to her, offering a reassuring smile. “It’s time, Emily. I’ve given this place everything I have. Now, I need to find something new, something that challenges me in ways this place no longer can.”
Emily nodded, though her eyes betrayed her concern. “What will you do next?”
Jonathan leaned back in his chair, contemplating the question. “I’ve had offers, of course. Deutsche Bank, Goldman Sachs… But I think I need a break first. Maybe travel, clear my head. Then I’ll decide.”
As the morning wore on, Jonathan finalized his letter and hit send. The response was immediate. His inbox flooded with replies from senior executives, each expressing a mix of regret and best wishes. But one email stood out. It was from Philip Drury, the head of Citi’s banking, capital markets, and advisory business.
“Jonathan, let’s discuss this before you make any final decisions. Meet me in my office at noon.”
Jonathan sighed, knowing this conversation was inevitable. He glanced at his watch; he had a few hours to prepare. As he gathered his thoughts, he couldn’t help but reflect on the journey that had brought him here. From his early days as an ambitious analyst to becoming one of the most influential bankers in Europe, it had been a wild ride. But now, standing at the precipice of change, he felt a strange mix of fear and excitement.
Noon came quickly, and Jonathan found himself standing outside Philip’s office. He took a deep breath and knocked. The door opened, and Philip gestured for him to enter.
“Jonathan, please sit down,” Philip began, his tone serious yet understanding. “I’ve heard the rumors, but I need to hear it from you. Why are you leaving?”
Jonathan met his gaze, unwavering. “I’ve achieved everything I set out to do here, Philip. But I need a new challenge, something that reignites my passion.”
That was only part of the truth. However, he didn’t want to waste Philip’s time with stories of his mental struggles, nor did he want to extend the duration of this meeting.
Philip nodded slowly. “I understand. But know this, Jonathan: Citi will always have a place for you. If you ever decide to come back, the door is open.”
With that, the meeting concluded. Jonathan left Philip’s office feeling a weight lift off his shoulders. The decision was made, and there was no turning back. As he walked through the corridors of Citi for what might be the last time, he felt a sense of closure. The future was uncertain, but for the first time in years, he felt truly free.
阅读时间 (20 minutes)
阅读:第一篇〈离开〉
当消息传出时,太阳刚刚从伦敦熙熙攘攘的街道中升起。在花旗集团的欧洲总部──那座高大的玻璃堡垒中,议论声如野火般迅速蔓延。他们的股票资本市场顶尖银行家──Jonathan Blake决定离开,这不仅仅是简单的辞职,而是一场撼动全局的剧变。
Jonathan坐在办公室的角落,城市的天际线静静地目睹了他内心的挣扎。他花了超过十年的时间,一步一步攀爬这个企业的升迁阶梯,以一种冷酷无情、只追求效率、同时带有一些个人魅力的方式,引领着大家度过高阶金融界的险境。如今,当他俯瞰泰晤士河时,心中却升起了一丝不安。
我确定吗?他问自己。他正在冒险离开他的职位。他准备要永远改变他的人生,这是他对自己的承诺。他的父母是一生渴望功成名就的第一代移民,作为他们的儿子,Jonathan一直以来只知道不断向前达成目标。不,他已经答应他自己了,要花时间好好想想什么是他真正想要的。
他的手机不断震动,看起来像是他的同事们和竞争者们传来的信息。他直接忽略他们。有些人很惊讶,有些人很好奇,还有一部分的人已经像秃鹰一样盘旋着,等不及要谋取因他离职所带来的“权力真空”。
Jonathan让手机持续震动,甚至懒得把它调成静音。他专注在屏幕上的电子邮件草稿。那是他的辞职信,一封简洁却意味深长的告别信,送给这个曾经是他第二个家的公司。
「Jonathan,你真的确定吗?」他的助理Emily犹豫地站在门口。从他刚来花旗她就一直在他身边,想到他即将离开,她的表情明显不安。
他知道这个决定也会影响到她。她还需要再获得几个证照,才能自己独立处理由Jonathan负责的工作。然而,Jonathan知道她会没事的。她非常聪明且应变能力强。
无论如何他仍转向她,给了她一个安慰的微笑。「是时候了,Emily。我已经把所有的一切都给了这个地方。现在,我需要一些新的刺激、一些这里再也无法带给我的挑战。」
Emily点了点头,但她的眼神背叛了她,明显流露出担忧的神情。「那你接下来打算做什么?」
Jonathan靠在椅背上,思索着这个问题。「当然,我之前收过一些录取通知信。来自德意志银行、高盛……但我觉我需要先休息一下,也许去旅行整理一下思绪,然后再做决定。」
Jonathan花了一个早上的时间写好他的辞职信,并按了发送键。他马上就收到了回复。他的收件匣瞬间被来自高层主管的回复给淹没,每封信都诉说着遗憾和祝福。然而,有一封邮件特别引人注目。那封邮件来自花旗集团的企业金融暨投资银行事业群负责人Philip Drury。
「Jonathan,在你做出最终决定之前我们应该好好聊聊。中午来我的办公室。」
Jonathan叹了口气,他知道这场谈话是无法避免的。他瞥了一眼手表,还有几个小时可以准备。他沉淀了一下心情,不禁回想起这路走来的酸甜苦辣。从他早期作为一名满怀雄心壮志的分析师,到成为欧洲最具影响力的银行家之一,这是一段惊心动魄的旅程。但现在,站在改变的悬崖边,他有种奇妙的感觉,参杂了恐惧与兴奋。
很快就到了中午,Jonathan一回神发现自己已经站在Philip的办公室门外。他深吸了一口气,敲了敲门。门开了,Philip示意他进来。
「请坐,Jonathan。」Philip开始说话,语气有些严肃却又充满同理心。「我听到了些传闻,但我需要听你自己说,为什么离职?」
Jonathan与他对视,目光没一丝动摇。「Philip,我在里已经完成了所有当初设定的目标。但我需要一个新的挑战,可以让我重新燃起热情的挑战。」
那只是一部分的实话。然而,他不想浪费Philip的时间,谈论他内心的挣扎,也不希望拖长这段谈话的时间。
Philip慢慢地点了点头。「我明白了。但你要知道,Jonathan,花旗永远会为你留个位置。如果你有一天决定回来,花旗的大门随时为你敞开。」
在Philip说完这句话后,谈话就结束了。Jonathan离开了Philip的办公室,他感觉到一股压力从肩膀上卸下。他已经做出了最后的决定,再也无法回头。当他可能是最后一次走过花旗的走廊时,他感到一切圆满结束了。未来虽然充满不确定性,但这么多年来,他第一次感受到真正的自由。
Photo by Mike Stezycki on Unsplash
Post Reading Section (15 minutes)
Reading Comprehension:
Warm-Up True or False Questions
True or False: Jonathan Blake felt completely (100%) confident about his decision to leave Citigroup.
True or False: Jonathan’s assistant, Emily, was supportive of his decision to leave.
True or False: Jonathan received an email from Philip Drury, the head of Citi’s banking, capital markets, and advisory business.
True or False: Jonathan decided to leave Citigroup because he had no other job offers.
Short Response Questions
What was Jonathan’s main reason for leaving Citigroup?
How did Jonathan feel as he walked through the corridors of Citi for the last time?
What did Jonathan plan to do immediately after leaving Citigroup?
Longform Discussion Questions
Discuss the impact of Jonathan’s departure on his colleagues and the company. How might his decision affect the dynamics within Citigroup?
Reflect on the theme of change and personal growth in the story. How does Jonathan’s journey show the challenges and rewards of seeking new opportunities?
阅读后的讨论 (15 minutes) 促进阅读理解的问题:
热身是非题:
True or False: 针对他离开花旗的决定Jonathan Blake有百分之百的把握。
True or False: Jonathan的助理Emily支持他离职。
True or False: Jonathan收到来自花旗集团的企业金融暨投资银行事业群负责人Philip Drury的邮件。
True or False: Jonathan决定离开花旗是因为他没有其他的工作机会。
简答题:
Jonathan离开花旗集团的主要原因是什么?
当Jonathan最后一次走过花旗的走廊时,他有什么感觉?
Jonathan离开花旗集团后打算立刻做什么?
讨论问题:
讨论Jonathan的离职对同事和公司有什么影响。他的决定会如何改变花旗集团内部的生态?
反思故事中描绘“改变与个人成长”的主题。Jonathan的人生旅程如何展现出探索新的可能性时,伴随的苦与甜?
Answer Key
Warm-Up True or False Questions
False
False
True
False
Short Response Questions
Jonathan's main reason for leaving Citigroup was that he needed a new challenge and wanted to reignite his passion.
As he walked through the corridors of Citi for the last time, Jonathan felt a sense of closure.
Immediately after leaving Citigroup, Jonathan planned to take a break, possibly travel, and clear his head before deciding on his next career move.
Longform Discussion Questions Possible Answers
Discuss the impact of Jonathan's departure on his colleagues and the company. How might his decision affect the dynamics within Citigroup?
Possible Answers:
Jonathan's departure could create a power vacuum and lead to competition among colleagues to fill his position.
His departure might also lead to a loss of morale among employees, especially those who were close to him or mentored by him.
The company could experience a loss of clients or business due to Jonathan's expertise and relationships leaving with him.
Jonathan's decision could also inspire other employees to re-evaluate their own careers and potentially lead to more resignations.
Citigroup might need to restructure or re-strategize to adapt to the loss of Jonathan's leadership and skills.
Reflect on the theme of change and personal growth in the story. How does Jonathan's journey show the challenges and rewards of seeking new opportunities?
Possible Answers:
Jonathan's journey demonstrates that seeking new opportunities can be both challenging and rewarding.
He faced uncertainty and fear about leaving a comfortable and successful position but also felt excitement about the potential for personal and professional growth.
His decision to prioritize his own passion and need for a new challenge over financial stability and prestige shows the importance of self-reflection and personal fulfillment.
Jonathan's story also highlights the importance of taking risks and stepping outside of one's comfort zone to achieve personal growth.
The theme of change is evident in Jonathan's willingness to let go of the past and embrace the uncertainty of his future.
解答
热身是非题:
错误
错误
正确
错误
错误 错误 正确 错误 简答题:
Jonathan离开花旗集团的主要原因是,他需要一个新的挑战,并希望重新点燃自己的热情。
当Jonathan最后一次走过花旗的走廊时,他感到了一切圆满结束了。
Jonathan离开花旗集团后打算先稍作休息,有可能回去旅行并整理思绪,然后再决定他职业规划的下一步。
可能的答案:
讨论Jonathan的离职对同事和公司的影响。他的决定会如何改变花旗集团内部的生态?
1. 可能的答案:
Jonathan的离职可能会创造出一个“权力真空”,导致同事之间为填补他的职位产生竞争。
他的离职可能会对员工的士气造成打击,尤其是那些与他关系密切或曾受他指导的人。
少了Jonathan的专业能力和伴随他一起离开的人脉,公司可能会失去一些客户或生意。
Jonathan的决定可能会启发其他员工重新评估自己的职涯发展,进而可能导致更多人辞职。
花旗集团可能需要进行重组或重新制定策略,来应对失去Jonathan的领导力与技能后的挑战。
2. 反思故事中描绘“改变与个人成长”的主题。Jonathan的人生旅程如何展现出探索新的可能性时,伴随的苦与甜?
可能的答案:
Jonathan的人生旅程展现了探索新机会时充满挑战的艰苦,但也期盼着克服挑战后的回报。
他面对的是离开一个舒适且成功的职位带来的恐惧与不确定性,但同时也对接下来可能的个人成长与职涯发展感到兴奋。
他把自己的热情和对新挑战的需求摆在第一位,而非仅仅追求财务稳定和社会地位,这展现了自我检视与自我实现的重要性。
Jonathan的故事也凸显了勇敢冒险与走出舒适圈对实现个人成长的重要性。
Jonathan愿意放下过去并拥抱不确定的未来贯穿了“改变”这个主轴。
Credits
Lesson and story by…. Tyler W. Golec
Translations by… Lien Ji-Cho
Media contributions by…. Mike Stezycki, Nikunj Singh, Ricardo Resende, and Polina Kuzovkova